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Treatment: Calcifying aponeurotic fibroma is a benign lesion with an excellent prognosis. The mainstay of treatment is surgical excision. However, given its infiltrative nature, it has a recurrence rate of about 50%, especially in patients < 5 yrs. of age. Recurrences are also managed conservatively with re-excision.

References:
1. Stocker & Dehner's Pediatric Pathology, 5th Edition, 2021, Wolters Kluwer.
2. Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology, 11th Edition, 2018, Philadelphia, PA. Elsevier.
3. Enzinger & Weiss's Soft Tissue Tumors, 7th Edition, 2020, Philadelphia, PA. Elsevier.
4. Soft Tissue and Bone Tumours. WHO Classification of Tumours (WHO Fascicle), 5th Edition, 2020.
5. McKee's Pathology of the Skin with Clinical Correlations, 5th Edition, 2020, Elsevier.

Image 27 of 60